TEKSUN PROCESS

End-to-End Product Development & Project Fulfillment

Web Security Framework

Network Access Layer
Threats
MAC Address Spoofling
Solutions
1. Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI)
2. MAC Address Filtering
3. 802.1X Authentication
Tools
1. Cisco Port Security
2. Arpwatch
3. MACBan
Threats
ARP Spoofing
Solutions
1. ARP Poisoning Detection Tools
2. Static ARP Entries
3. Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI)
Tools
1. Network Access Control (NAC) Solutions
Threats
VLAN Hopping
Solutions
1. VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP)
2. DHCP Snooping
3. Private VLANs (PVLANs)
Tools
1. Cisco VTP
2. HPE Virtual Connect
Threats
Ethernet Frame Manipulation
Solutions
1. Data Integrity Checks
2. Network Traffic Monitoring
3. Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI)
4. Network Monitoring and Logging
Tools
1. IPsec
2. Wireshark
3. tcpdump
Threats
MAC Flooding
Solutions
1. Regular Security Patching
2. Port Security Aging
3. Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI)
Tools
1. Cisco ISE
2. Forescout CounterACT
Threats
Switch Spoofing
Solutions
1. STP Manipulation Prevention
2. MAC Address Table Attacks Prevention
3. DHCP Spoofing Prevention
Tools
1. Cisco 802.1X authentication
2. BPDU Guard
Threats
Physical Tampering, Eavesdropping
Solutions
1. Network Access Control (NAC)
2. Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS)
3. Physical Security Measures
Tools
1. Nagios
Threats
MITM At The Physical Level
Solutions
1. Restrict physical access to network devices and cabling
2. Physical Inspections and Audits
3. Media Access Control (MAC) Address Filtering
Tools
1. Cisco DNA Center
2. Fiber optic cables
Threats
Tapping Into Network Cables Or Disrupting Power Supply
Solutions
1. Intrusion Detection Systems
Tools
1. Physical Security Measures
2. Detection and Monitoring
3. Power Supply Protection
Internet Layer
Threats
IP Spoofing
Solutions
1. Network Address Translation (NAT)
2. Packet Filtering Firewalls
3. Authentication and Integrity Mechanisms
4. Router Hardening
Tools
1. Cloudflare
2. TippingPoint
3. Sophos XG Firewall
Threats
ICMP Attack
Solutions
1. Routers and Switches
2. Operating System Hardening
3. Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS)
Tools
1. Trend Micro Apex One
2. pfSense
Threats
Denial-Of-Service (DoS) Attack
Solutions
1. Routers and Switches with DoS Protection Features
2. Ingress and Egress Filtering
3. Network Address Translation (NAT)
4.Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)
Tools
1. DDoS Deflate
2. AWS Shield
Threats
Routing Attack
Solutions
1. Access Control Lists (ACLs)
2. Monitoring and Anomaly Detection
3. Secure Routing Protocol Configurations
Tools
1. Cisco NetFlow
2. Wireshark
Threats
Man-In-The-Middle
Solutions
1. Anti-Spoofing Techniques
2. Secure Routing Protocols
3. Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS)
Tools
1. Lets Encrypt
2. Zeek,
3. OpenSSL
Transport Layer
Threats
SYN Flood Attack
Solutions
1. Firewalls with SYN Flood Protection
2. Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS)
3. Cloud-Based DDoS Protection Services
Tools
1. Palo Alto Networks firewalls,
2. Suricata
3. Cisco Firepower
Threats
TCP Session Hijacking
Solutions
1. IP Address Verification
2. Sequence Number Randomization
3. Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS)
Tools
1. Fortinet FortiGate
2. Apache Shiro
Threats
UDP Flooding
Solutions
1. Ingress Filtering
2. Firewalls with UDP Flood Protection
3. Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS)
Tools
1. Cloudflare
2. Fortinet
3. Akamai
Threats
Denial-Of-Service (DoS) Attack
Solutions
1. Egress Filtering
2. Network Capacity Planning
3. Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS)
Tools
1. Cloudflare
2. Amazon Elastic Load Balancing
3. Barracuda WAF
Threats
Port Scanning
Solutions
1. Network Segmentation
2. Honeypots
3. Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS)
Tools
1. Cisco ASA
2. Suricata
3. Cowrie
Application Layer
Threats
SQL Injection
Solutions
1. Parameterized Queries
2. Input Validation and Sanitization
3. Web Application Firewalls (WAFs)
Tools
1. Cloudflare WAF
2. SQLMap
3. Invicti
Threats
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
Solutions
1. Content Security Policy (CSP)
2. Browser XSS Auditor
3. Web Application Firewalls (WAFs)
Tools
1. Cloudflare WAF
2. Burp Suite
3. XSStrike
4. Akamai
Threats
Phishing Attack
Solutions
1. Block or quarantine suspicious emails
2. Web Security Gateways
3. Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
Tools
1. Cloudflare WAF
2. Burp Suite
3. XSStrike
4. Akamai
Threats
Malware Attack
Solutions
1. Endpoint Protection Platforms
2. Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS)
3. Web Application Firewalls (WAFs)
Tools
1. Cloudflare DNS
2. Cisco Firepower
3. CrowdStrike Falcon
Threats
DDoS Attack
Solutions
1. Bot Mitigation Solutions
2. Content Delivery Networks
3. Rate Limiting from single IP
Tools
1. Cloudflare WAF
2. Akamai
Threats
Remote Code Execution (RCE)
Solutions
1. Runtime Application Self-Protection (RASP)
2. Secure Coding Practices
3. Web Application Firewalls (WAFs)
Tools
1. Cloudflare WAF
2. SonarQube
3. Checkmarx
Threats
Data Format Manipulation
Solutions
1. Output Encoding
2. Secure Coding Practices
3. Web Application Firewalls (WAFs)
4. Runtime Application Security Protection (RASP)
Tools
1. Cloudflare WAF
2. OWASP Validator
3. Regex101
Threats
Code Injection
Solutions
1. Coding Runtime Application Self-Protection (RASP)
2. Encoding and Escaping
3. Web Application Firewalls (WAFs)
Tools
1. Cloudflare WAF
2. Contrast Security
3. ESAPI
Threats
Serialization Attack
Solutions
1. Output Encoding
2. Secure Coding Practices
3. Web Application Firewalls (WAFs)
4. Checksums and Digital Signatures
Tools
1. Cloudflare WAF
2. Fortify
3. Burp Suite
Threats
Format Poisoning
Solutions
1. Content Disarm and Reconstruction (CDR)
2. Contextual Output Encoding
3. Web Application Firewalls (WAFs)
4. Secure Libraries and Frameworks
Tools
1. Cloudflare WAF
2. Snyk
Threats
Session Hijacking
Solutions
1. Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) Protection
2. Secure Session Management
3. Web Application Firewalls (WAFs)
Tools
1. Cloudflare
SSL/TLS Encryption
2. MaxMind GeoIP
3. Nessus
Threats
Token-Based Attack
Solutions
1. HTTPS Enforcement
2. Token Revocation and Refresh
3. Web Application Firewalls (WAFs)
Tools
1. Cloudflare WAF
2. Bouncy Castle
3. OAuth 2.0
Threats
Session Sidejacking
Solutions
1. Secure Cookie Management
2. Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
3. Web Application Firewalls (WAFs)
Tools
1. Cloudflare WAF
2. Wireshark
3. Nginx (SSL/TLS modules, libnginx-mod-http-modsecurity)
Threats
Man-In-The-Middle (MitM)
Solutions
1. Virtual Private Networks (VPNs)
2. Server-Side Security Measures
3. Endpoint Security Software
Tools
1. Lets Encrypt
2. OpenSSL
3. Wireshark

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